The material
Although the Romans made and used brick widely when they occupied England
and Wales, it wasn’t until the mid-seventeenth century that it was
widely made and used again as a building material. Sometimes you do find
brick in mediaeval buildings, such as churches, but this was re-used brick
from the demolished Roman buildings. In the Tudor period it was made again
but only used for special features such as fireplaces and chimneys or churches
- usually only the wealthy could afford to use it. By the late eighteenth
and nineteenth centuries it was a common building material across the UK
and most of England’s Victorian and Edwardian terraced houses and
tenements are built from brick.